Today marks an Iranian commemoration day dedicated to the remembrance of Molla Sadra, one of the most influential philosophers in the Muslim world and across the globe.
The philosopher was arguably the first to introduce the concept of Existentialism and the freedom of the will or making choices that are determined by natural causality.
He also sets out a logical proof for God as a being beyond all perfection and thus He exists.
He proposed his viewpoint through the eastern lens with an emphasis on the Islamic school of thought. Another fundamental concept of his philosophy is named “Substantial Motion” that indicates change as an all-pervasive reality flowing in the entire cosmos.
Having a holistic approach to philosophical inquiry, his understanding of the pursuit of wisdom included scriptural hermeneutics and exegesis as well as theological reasoning. Molla Sadra's ontology is an important philosophical turn and contribution to the development of Muslim philosophy and thought.
One of the most important philosophical theories of Molla Sadra is substantial motion, which has greatly influenced other philosophical discussions.
Every year, seminars are held in Iran and abroad to commemorate the Muslim scholar for his seminal works in philosophy.
ifilm series ‘Lighter than Darkness’ is themed on Molla Sadra. You can watch all episodes of the series here.
AG/AG